Old English Sheepdogs are known for their striking, fluffy coats and their lovable, larger-than-life personalities. However, owning one of these charming dogs comes with a grooming commitment that can be quite intensive. Their thick, double coats require regular attention to keep them looking great and feeling comfortable. If you’re a proud owner of an Old English Sheepdog or are considering adopting one, it’s essential to understand the grooming needs that come with this breed. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about grooming your Old English Sheepdog—from brushing to bathing, trimming, and more.
Brushing: The Foundation of Sheepdog Grooming
Brushing your Old English Sheepdog’s coat is perhaps the most crucial aspect of grooming. Their coats are prone to matting, which can lead to discomfort, skin irritation, and even infections. To prevent this, daily brushing is essential.
Start by using a slicker brush to gently work through the outer coat, followed by a metal comb to get down to the skin and ensure no tangles are left behind. It’s important to brush the entire coat thoroughly, paying special attention to areas prone to matting, such as behind the ears, under the legs, and along the belly.
Tip: Always brush in the direction of hair growth to avoid causing discomfort. If your dog has any tangles, use a detangling spray to gently work them out before proceeding with the slicker brush.
Why It’s Important: Daily brushing helps remove loose hair, prevents matting, and allows you to check for any skin issues. It also helps distribute the natural oils in your dog’s coat, keeping it healthy and shiny.
Bathing: Keep Your Sheepdog Clean and Fresh
Bathing your Old English Sheepdog is essential, but it shouldn’t be done too frequently. Aim to bathe your dog every 4-8 weeks, depending on their activity level and how dirty they get. Too much bathing can strip their coat of natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation.
When it’s time for a bath, use a gentle, moisturizing dog shampoo designed for thick coats. Thoroughly wet your dog’s coat and lather the shampoo from head to tail. It’s important to ensure you rinse out all the shampoo to prevent residue buildup, which can irritate the skin.
After bathing, use a high-velocity dryer to dry the coat while brushing against the direction of hair growth. This helps fluff up the coat and prevents any matting as it dries.
Tip: Avoid using human shampoos, as they can be too harsh for a dog’s sensitive skin. Always opt for a product formulated specifically for dogs, particularly one that nourishes their thick coat.
Why It’s Important: Regular bathing removes dirt, debris, and any unpleasant odors, leaving your dog looking and feeling fresh. Proper drying is equally important, as a damp coat can lead to matting and skin issues.
Dealing with Mats: A Common Challenge
Even with regular brushing, your Old English Sheepdog may still develop mats from time to time. Mats are clumps of tangled hair that can form, especially in areas where the coat is thicker or where friction occurs, such as around the collar area, under the legs, and behind the ears.
To tackle mats, use a dematting tool or your fingers to gently work them out. For smaller mats, you can sometimes detangle them by hand, but larger mats may require a dematting comb. If the mats are too large or stubborn, you may need to visit a professional groomer to handle them safely.
Tip: Never cut out mats with scissors, as you could accidentally cut your dog’s skin. If you’re unsure about how to remove mats, consult with a groomer for guidance.
Why It’s Important: Mats can cause discomfort and pain for your dog if left untreated. Regular dematting ensures your dog stays comfortable and free from irritation.
Trimming: Maintaining a Manageable Coat
While Old English Sheepdogs are often shown with their full, natural coat, many owners opt to trim their dogs for easier maintenance. Trimming helps reduce the amount of grooming time and can also make the dog more comfortable, especially in warm weather.
If you choose to trim your Sheepdog, use thinning shears and scissors to trim the coat to a more manageable length. Focus on trimming areas that are prone to getting dirty or matted, such as the feet, belly, and around the face. However, avoid cutting the coat too short, as it provides insulation and protection.
Additionally, hygiene trimming is essential around the feet, anus, and genitals to keep your dog clean and free from debris.
Tip: If you’re new to trimming your dog’s coat, start slow, and don’t hesitate to take your Sheepdog to a professional groomer for a full grooming session.
Why It’s Important: Trimming helps keep your dog comfortable and clean, especially in warmer months or if your dog spends a lot of time outdoors.
Nail Trimming: Keep Those Paws Healthy
Sheepdogs are active dogs, and regular nail trimming is a vital part of their grooming routine. Overgrown nails can make walking uncomfortable and even cause issues with posture and joint health. Check your dog’s nails monthly to ensure they’re not too long. If you hear their nails clicking on hard floors, it’s time for a trim.
Use a nail trimmer designed for large dogs, and be careful to avoid cutting the quick, which is the sensitive part of the nail that contains blood vessels. If you accidentally cut the quick, have styptic powder on hand to stop the bleeding.
Tip: If you’re nervous about trimming your dog’s nails, take it slow, and consider having a professional groomer or veterinarian show you the proper technique.
Why It’s Important: Regular nail trimming helps prevent discomfort and potential injury, ensuring your dog stays active and healthy.
Ear Cleaning: Preventing Infections
Old English Sheepdogs have floppy ears that can trap moisture, dirt, and debris, making them prone to ear infections. Cleaning their ears weekly can help prevent infections and ensure their ears stay healthy.
Use a vet-approved ear cleaning solution to clean your dog’s ears. Gently lift the ear flap and apply the solution, massaging the base of the ear to distribute it. Then, use cotton balls to wipe out any excess liquid and debris. Never use cotton swabs, as these can push debris deeper into the ear canal.
Tip: If you notice any foul odor, excessive scratching, or discharge from your dog’s ears, consult your veterinarian, as these could be signs of an infection.
Why It’s Important: Regular ear cleaning helps prevent infections, which can be uncomfortable or even lead to more serious health issues if left untreated.
Dental Care: Keep Those Teeth Clean
Dental care is often overlooked in dogs, but it’s just as important for their overall health as coat care. Brushing your Sheepdog’s teeth 2-3 times a week helps prevent plaque buildup, tartar, and gum disease. Use a soft bristle toothbrush and toothpaste made specifically for dogs, as human toothpaste can be harmful to them.
In addition to regular brushing, provide your dog with dental chews and toys designed to help keep their teeth clean between brushings.
Tip: Start brushing your dog’s teeth early on to get them accustomed to the process. Make it a positive experience with praise and treats afterward.
Why It’s Important: Dental hygiene helps prevent bad breath, tooth decay, and gum disease, contributing to your dog’s overall well-being.
Conclusion: Maintaining a Grooming Routine
Grooming an Old English Sheepdog is a big commitment, but it’s essential for their health and well-being. By establishing a regular grooming schedule that includes daily brushing, regular baths, nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care, you’ll keep your dog looking and feeling their best. Whether you choose to do the grooming yourself or enlist the help of a professional groomer, consistency is key to maintaining your Sheepdog’s beautiful coat and happy demeanor.
With the right tools and techniques, grooming can become a bonding experience between you and your dog. The effort you put in will be rewarded with a happy, healthy, and well-groomed companion.